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Neck Pain: What is it? 

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A severe sensation of discomfort in the region of the neck and around the shoulders.  

It can range from mild to acute and severe. 

Neck pain is a serious problem that can limit your ability to perform everyday tasks. 

Symptoms of Neck Pain 

  • Pain that is often worsened by holding the head in one place for long periods. 
  • Muscle tightness and spasms 
  • Decreased ability to move the head. 
  • Headache 

Along with neck pain, other symptoms may occur, such as weakness in your arm or hand, headaches, or pain that extends to your back. 

Causes of Neck Pain  

  • Injury or trauma  
  • Stress 
  • Anxiety and worry  
  • Nerve compression 
  • Sleeping in an awkward position  
  • Prolonged sitting hours at a computer work desk  
  • Whiplash injuries. 

Diagnosis of Neck Pain 

Your doctor will take a medical history and do a physical exam.  

Blood tests provide evidence of inflammation or infections that might be causing neck pain. 

Imaging Tests 

  • X-rays 
  • CT scan 
  • MRI 
  • Electromyography (EMG) 

Prevention of Neck Pain 

In most cases, neck pain is associated with poor posture and age-related wear and tear.  

Tips that may help to prevent neck pain include: 

  • Use good posture. 
  • Take frequent breaks from sitting for long periods of time; get up, move around, and stretch your neck and shoulders. 
  • Adjust your chair, desk, and computer, so the monitor is at eye level.  
  • Quit smoking, as it can increase the risk of developing neck pain. 
  • Avoid putting strain on your shoulders by carrying heavy bags with straps. 
  • Sleep in a healthy position.  

Treatment for Neck Pain 

  • Medications 
  • Physical therapy 
  • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (electrical impulses that may relieve pain) 
  • Soft neck collar (takes the pressure off the neck) 
  • Steroid injections 
  • Surgery (rare cases) 

Few exercises for Neck Pain 

Chin Tucks  

Shoulder Blade Squeezes 

Neck Rotations 

Neck Flexion and Extension